Congress trading (Pelosi tracker)

Congress trading refers to tracking stock trades made by members of Congress and their families. Since lawmakers have access to non-public information through their work, the SEC requires them to publicly disclose their trades through financial filings—a practice meant to prevent insider trading and increase transparency. You'll encounter this data on sites tracking these disclosures, often called "Pelosi trackers" after former House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, whose frequent trades drew public attention. Some retail investors monitor these filings hoping to spot patterns—the idea being that if a senator buys a healthcare stock, it might signal confidence in that sector. However, remember that congressional trades don't always predict market moves, and lawmakers trade for many reasons beyond investment conviction.